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Chapter 5 Quiz: Yard Maneuvers

Complete each sentence by inserting the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.

1. Backing a tractor-trailer requires __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

2. Backing maneuvers should be done with the engine idling and the transmission in the __________ reverse gear.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

3. __________ turns with long travel distances makes backing easier.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

4. When backing, it helps to keep track of your __________ position.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

5. You can __________ a tractor-trailer while backing it.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

6. Prior to backing, your should __________ of your vehicle and carefully check the parking space.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

7. When you are backing in a straight line, you can normally see __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

8. Successful backing depends on __________ from the proper position.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

9. The right side of your vehicle is considered the __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

10. The left side of your vehicle is considered the __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

11. When you are too far to the left while backing __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

12. Changing the angle of the tractor and trailer from one side to another requires you to __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

13. The maneuver you use to shift to the right or to the left, while keeping the tractor-trailer angle about the same is called __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

14. When you are drifting a little too far to the right while backing, to correct the drift you turn the steering wheel __________.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

15. A trailer with longer wheelbase turns __________ when backing.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

16. When a trailer's pivot point is farther forward (axles are slid forward) you must watch out for __________ of the trailer.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

17. Mastering __________ first helps to learn other backing maneuvers.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

18. __________ references are very helpful for successfully completing backing maneuvers.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

19. If you use an assistant when backing you must __________ what signals the assistant will use.

(A) a plan | (B) blind side | (C) confirm that you understand | (D) get out | (E) go past the centre point | (F) jack-knife | (G) lowest | (H) out of both mirrors | (I) serpentine turn | (J) sight side | (K) slower | (L) starting | (M) steering wheel | (N) straight-backing | (O) swing-out of the back | (P) to the right | (Q) turn the steering towards the left | (R) visual | (S) wide

20. One of the dangers you must be aware of while coupling a tractor to a trailer is the possibility of __________ because parking brakes are not applied.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

21. You must inspect _________ on a tractor before coupling to a trailer.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

22. When you back the tractor up to the trailer you must __________ before coupling.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

23. The best way to couple to a trailer is to be _________ with it.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

24. You should stop the tractor __________ in front of the trailer to check height and alignment.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

25. Before coupling to a trailer, you must inspect __________.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

26. When coupling a tractor to a trailer, the trailer should contact the __________ of the 5th wheel.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

27. While coupling a tractor to a trailer, the trailer should be secured with wheel chocks before driving the tractor under the trailer when __________.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

28. Some older trailers have airbrake systems that can fail to keep __________ after the airbrake system has lost all its pressure.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

29. When coupling a tractor to a trailer, having a __________ between the trailer upper coupler and the 5th wheel plate after coupling indicates that the 5th wheel is not properly engaged.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

30. You can test that the 5th wheel is properly engaged by doing a __________.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

31. You can verify that the 5th wheel is properly engaged by __________.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

32. The __________ can indicate that the 5th wheel is locked.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

33. Uncoupling a trailer and dropping it on soft ground can allow the trailer to __________.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

34. Adjustments to the trailer suspension system should be made __________ uncoupling.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

35. When dropping the trailer, the landing gear should be left in __________ range.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling

36. The airlines between the tractor and trailer can be removed __________ unlocking the 5th wheel.

(T) about 1 meter or less | (U) before | (V) before or after | (W) gap | (X) gladhands, electrical cord and 5th wheel | (Y) looking at the lock mechanism | (Z) low | (AA) lower half | (AB) parking brakes applied | (AC) position of the release handle | (AD) service and supply gladhands, electrical socket, upper coupler and kingpin | (AE) sink into the ground | (AF) stop, get out and look | (AG) straight in line | (AH) the trailer has no parking brakes | (AI) tug-test | (AJ) vehicle rolling


 

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